1. Where there are no national regulations or specific regulations for the type of building to be protected:
the impulse current Iimp shall be at least 12.5 kA (10/350 µs wave) per branch in accordance with IEC 60364-5-534.
2. Where regulations exist:
standard IEC 62305-2 defines 4 levels: I, II, III and IV
The table in Figure 2 shows the different levels of Iimp in the regulatory case.
Fig. 1 – Basic example of balanced Iimp current distribution in 3 phase system
Fig. 2 – Table of Iimp values according to the building’s voltage protection level (based on IEC/EN 62305-2)
Protection level as per EN 62305-2
External lightning protection system designed to handle direct flash of:
Minimum required Iimp for Type 1 SPD for line-neutral network
I
200 kA
25 kA/pole
II
150 kA
18.75 kA/pole
III / IV
100 kA
12.5 kA/pole
Autoextinguish follow current Ifi
This characteristic is applicable only for SPDs with spark gap technology. The autoextinguish follow current Ifi must always be greater than the prospective short-circuit current Isc at the point of installation.
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